Logan County Soil & Water Conservation District

Helping protect our soil and water resources.

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EMERGENCY TREE ALERT!

 
You may have heard about the Thousand Cankers Disease (TCD) of Black Walnut.  This pathogen requires both the western walnut twig bettle Pityophthorus juglandis and the gungus Geosmithia morbida  in order to occur - and wherever one is found, the other  is always present. TCD originated  in the western states and  is killing all black walnut trees planted there, and brings certain death for every black walnut in Illinois once it arrives here.  No cure is known. It was discovered in Tennessee in 2010 and in Virginia and Pennsylvania
 in 2011, almost certainly spread there by people carrying walnut wood from infected trees out west.
Symptoms of TCD include:
  • Premature yellowing of leaves or twig dieback, especially in the top of the tree;
  • Canopy thinning, where sections of the leafy canopy are thin or missing;
  • Tiny exit holes (the size of sugar grains) on branches - usually hundreds within a few

              square inches;

  • Coin-sized dark spots of decaying tissue under the bark of branches (seen only if peeled);
  • Suckering or epicormic branching in the lower part of the tree.